Move support buffer update out of the backends (#5411)

* Move support buffer update out of the backends

* Fix render scale init and remove redundant state from SupportBufferUpdater

* Stop passing texture scale to the backends

* XML docs for SupportBufferUpdater

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/IPipeline.cs

@@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 
         void SetRasterizerDiscard(bool discard);
 
-        void SetRenderTargetScale(float scale);
         void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMask);
         void SetRenderTargets(ITexture[] colors, ITexture depthStencil);
 
@@ -99,7 +98,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         void SetVertexAttribs(ReadOnlySpan<VertexAttribDescriptor> vertexAttribs);
         void SetVertexBuffers(ReadOnlySpan<VertexBufferDescriptor> vertexBuffers);
 
-        void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool disableTransform);
+        void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports);
 
         void TextureBarrier();
         void TextureBarrierTiled();
@@ -107,7 +106,5 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         bool TryHostConditionalRendering(ICounterEvent value, ulong compare, bool isEqual);
         bool TryHostConditionalRendering(ICounterEvent value, ICounterEvent compare, bool isEqual);
         void EndHostConditionalRendering();
-
-        void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount);
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/IRenderer.cs

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         void BackgroundContextAction(Action action, bool alwaysBackground = false);
 
         BufferHandle CreateBuffer(int size, BufferHandle storageHint);
-
         BufferHandle CreateBuffer(int size)
         {
             return CreateBuffer(size, BufferHandle.Null);
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         IProgram CreateProgram(ShaderSource[] shaders, ShaderInfo info);
 
         ISampler CreateSampler(SamplerCreateInfo info);
-        ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info, float scale);
+        ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info);
         bool PrepareHostMapping(nint address, ulong size);
 
         void CreateSync(ulong id, bool strict);
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 
         void PreFrame();
 
-        ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, bool hostReserved);
+        ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved);
 
         void ResetCounter(CounterType type);
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/ITexture.cs

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
     {
         int Width { get; }
         int Height { get; }
-        float ScaleFactor { get; }
 
         void CopyTo(ITexture destination, int firstLayer, int firstLevel);
         void CopyTo(ITexture destination, int srcLayer, int dstLayer, int srcLevel, int dstLevel);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/CommandHelper.cs

@@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             Register<SetProgramCommand>(CommandType.SetProgram);
             Register<SetRasterizerDiscardCommand>(CommandType.SetRasterizerDiscard);
             Register<SetRenderTargetColorMasksCommand>(CommandType.SetRenderTargetColorMasks);
-            Register<SetRenderTargetScaleCommand>(CommandType.SetRenderTargetScale);
             Register<SetRenderTargetsCommand>(CommandType.SetRenderTargets);
             Register<SetScissorsCommand>(CommandType.SetScissor);
             Register<SetStencilTestCommand>(CommandType.SetStencilTest);
@@ -138,7 +137,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             Register<TextureBarrierTiledCommand>(CommandType.TextureBarrierTiled);
             Register<TryHostConditionalRenderingCommand>(CommandType.TryHostConditionalRendering);
             Register<TryHostConditionalRenderingFlushCommand>(CommandType.TryHostConditionalRenderingFlush);
-            Register<UpdateRenderScaleCommand>(CommandType.UpdateRenderScale);
 
             return maxCommandSize;
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/CommandType.cs

@@ -87,7 +87,6 @@
         SetProgram,
         SetRasterizerDiscard,
         SetRenderTargetColorMasks,
-        SetRenderTargetScale,
         SetRenderTargets,
         SetScissor,
         SetStencilTest,
@@ -100,6 +99,5 @@
         TextureBarrierTiled,
         TryHostConditionalRendering,
         TryHostConditionalRenderingFlush,
-        UpdateRenderScale,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/Renderer/CreateTextureCommand.cs

@@ -8,18 +8,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Renderer
         public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.CreateTexture;
         private TableRef<ThreadedTexture> _texture;
         private TextureCreateInfo _info;
-        private float _scale;
 
-        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
+        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             _texture = texture;
             _info = info;
-            _scale = scale;
         }
 
         public static void Run(ref CreateTextureCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
         {
-            command._texture.Get(threaded).Base = renderer.CreateTexture(command._info, command._scale);
+            command._texture.Get(threaded).Base = renderer.CreateTexture(command._info);
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/Renderer/ReportCounterCommand.cs

@@ -10,13 +10,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Renderer
         private TableRef<ThreadedCounterEvent> _event;
         private CounterType _type;
         private TableRef<EventHandler<ulong>> _resultHandler;
+        private float _divisor;
         private bool _hostReserved;
 
-        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedCounterEvent> evt, CounterType type, TableRef<EventHandler<ulong>> resultHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedCounterEvent> evt, CounterType type, TableRef<EventHandler<ulong>> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
             _event = evt;
             _type = type;
             _resultHandler = resultHandler;
+            _divisor = divisor;
             _hostReserved = hostReserved;
         }
 
@@ -24,7 +26,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Renderer
         {
             ThreadedCounterEvent evt = command._event.Get(threaded);
 
-            evt.Create(renderer, command._type, command._resultHandler.Get(threaded), command._hostReserved);
+            evt.Create(renderer, command._type, command._resultHandler.Get(threaded), command._divisor, command._hostReserved);
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/SetRenderTargetScaleCommand.cs

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands
-{
-    struct SetRenderTargetScaleCommand : IGALCommand, IGALCommand<SetRenderTargetScaleCommand>
-    {
-        public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.SetRenderTargetScale;
-        private float _scale;
-
-        public void Set(float scale)
-        {
-            _scale = scale;
-        }
-
-        public static void Run(ref SetRenderTargetScaleCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
-        {
-            renderer.Pipeline.SetRenderTargetScale(command._scale);
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/SetViewportsCommand.cs

@@ -7,18 +7,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands
     {
         public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.SetViewports;
         private SpanRef<Viewport> _viewports;
-        private bool _disableTransform;
 
-        public void Set(SpanRef<Viewport> viewports, bool disableTransform)
+        public void Set(SpanRef<Viewport> viewports)
         {
             _viewports = viewports;
-            _disableTransform = disableTransform;
         }
 
         public static void Run(ref SetViewportsCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
         {
             ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports = command._viewports.Get(threaded);
-            renderer.Pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, command._disableTransform);
+            renderer.Pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
             command._viewports.Dispose(threaded);
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/UpdateRenderScaleCommand.cs

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Model;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands
-{
-    struct UpdateRenderScaleCommand : IGALCommand, IGALCommand<UpdateRenderScaleCommand>
-    {
-        public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.UpdateRenderScale;
-        private SpanRef<float> _scales;
-        private int _totalCount;
-        private int _fragmentCount;
-
-        public void Set(SpanRef<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount)
-        {
-            _scales = scales;
-            _totalCount = totalCount;
-            _fragmentCount = fragmentCount;
-        }
-
-        public static void Run(ref UpdateRenderScaleCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
-        {
-            renderer.Pipeline.UpdateRenderScale(command._scales.Get(threaded), command._totalCount, command._fragmentCount);
-            command._scales.Dispose(threaded);
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Resources/ThreadedCounterEvent.cs

@@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources
             }
         }
 
-        public void Create(IRenderer renderer, CounterType type, System.EventHandler<ulong> eventHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public void Create(IRenderer renderer, CounterType type, System.EventHandler<ulong> eventHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
             ThreadedHelpers.SpinUntilExchange(ref _createLock, 1, 0);
-            Base = renderer.ReportCounter(type, eventHandler, hostReserved || _reserved);
+            Base = renderer.ReportCounter(type, eventHandler, divisor, hostReserved || _reserved);
             Volatile.Write(ref _createLock, 0);
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Resources/ThreadedTexture.cs

@@ -17,13 +17,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources
 
         public int Height => _info.Height;
 
-        public float ScaleFactor { get; }
+        public ThreadedTexture(ThreadedRenderer renderer, TextureCreateInfo info)
-
-        public ThreadedTexture(ThreadedRenderer renderer, TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
         {
             _renderer = renderer;
             _info = info;
-            ScaleFactor = scale;
         }
 
         private TableRef<T> Ref<T>(T reference)
@@ -64,7 +61,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources
 
         public ITexture CreateView(TextureCreateInfo info, int firstLayer, int firstLevel)
         {
-            ThreadedTexture newTex = new(_renderer, info, ScaleFactor);
+            ThreadedTexture newTex = new(_renderer, info);
             _renderer.New<TextureCreateViewCommand>().Set(Ref(this), Ref(newTex), info, firstLayer, firstLevel);
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/ThreadedPipeline.cs

@@ -261,12 +261,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public void SetRenderTargetScale(float scale)
-        {
-            _renderer.New<SetRenderTargetScaleCommand>().Set(scale);
-            _renderer.QueueCommand();
-        }
-
         public void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> scissors)
         {
             _renderer.New<SetScissorsCommand>().Set(_renderer.CopySpan(scissors));
@@ -321,9 +315,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool disableTransform)
+        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports)
         {
-            _renderer.New<SetViewportsCommand>().Set(_renderer.CopySpan(viewports), disableTransform);
+            _renderer.New<SetViewportsCommand>().Set(_renderer.CopySpan(viewports));
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
@@ -368,11 +362,5 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
             return false;
         }
-
-        public void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount)
-        {
-            _renderer.New<UpdateRenderScaleCommand>().Set(_renderer.CopySpan(scales[..totalCount]), totalCount, fragmentCount);
-            _renderer.QueueCommand();
-        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/ThreadedRenderer.cs

@@ -320,21 +320,21 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
+        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             if (IsGpuThread())
             {
-                var texture = new ThreadedTexture(this, info, scale);
+                var texture = new ThreadedTexture(this, info);
-                New<CreateTextureCommand>().Set(Ref(texture), info, scale);
+                New<CreateTextureCommand>().Set(Ref(texture), info);
                 QueueCommand();
 
                 return texture;
             }
             else
             {
-                var texture = new ThreadedTexture(this, info, scale)
+                var texture = new ThreadedTexture(this, info)
                 {
-                    Base = _baseRenderer.CreateTexture(info, scale),
+                    Base = _baseRenderer.CreateTexture(info),
                 };
 
                 return texture;
@@ -410,10 +410,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
-            ThreadedCounterEvent evt = new(this, type, _lastSampleCounterClear);
+            ThreadedCounterEvent evt = new ThreadedCounterEvent(this, type, _lastSampleCounterClear);
-            New<ReportCounterCommand>().Set(Ref(evt), type, Ref(resultHandler), hostReserved);
+            New<ReportCounterCommand>().Set(Ref(evt), type, Ref(resultHandler), divisor, hostReserved);
             QueueCommand();
 
             if (type == CounterType.SamplesPassed)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/SupportBufferUpdater.cs

@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
-using System;
-using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
-{
-    public class SupportBufferUpdater : IDisposable
-    {
-        public SupportBuffer Data;
-        public BufferHandle Handle;
-
-        private readonly IRenderer _renderer;
-        private int _startOffset = -1;
-        private int _endOffset = -1;
-
-        public SupportBufferUpdater(IRenderer renderer)
-        {
-            _renderer = renderer;
-            Handle = renderer.CreateBuffer(SupportBuffer.RequiredSize);
-            renderer.Pipeline.ClearBuffer(Handle, 0, SupportBuffer.RequiredSize, 0);
-        }
-
-        private void MarkDirty(int startOffset, int byteSize)
-        {
-            int endOffset = startOffset + byteSize;
-
-            if (_startOffset == -1)
-            {
-                _startOffset = startOffset;
-                _endOffset = endOffset;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                if (startOffset < _startOffset)
-                {
-                    _startOffset = startOffset;
-                }
-
-                if (endOffset > _endOffset)
-                {
-                    _endOffset = endOffset;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        public void UpdateFragmentRenderScaleCount(int count)
-        {
-            if (Data.FragmentRenderScaleCount.X != count)
-            {
-                Data.FragmentRenderScaleCount.X = count;
-
-                MarkDirty(SupportBuffer.FragmentRenderScaleCountOffset, sizeof(int));
-            }
-        }
-
-        private void UpdateGenericField<T>(int baseOffset, ReadOnlySpan<T> data, Span<T> target, int offset, int count) where T : unmanaged
-        {
-            data[..count].CopyTo(target[offset..]);
-
-            int elemSize = Unsafe.SizeOf<T>();
-
-            MarkDirty(baseOffset + offset * elemSize, count * elemSize);
-        }
-
-        public void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<Vector4<float>> data, int offset, int count)
-        {
-            UpdateGenericField(SupportBuffer.GraphicsRenderScaleOffset, data, Data.RenderScale.AsSpan(), offset, count);
-        }
-
-        public void UpdateFragmentIsBgra(ReadOnlySpan<Vector4<int>> data, int offset, int count)
-        {
-            UpdateGenericField(SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraOffset, data, Data.FragmentIsBgra.AsSpan(), offset, count);
-        }
-
-        public void UpdateViewportInverse(Vector4<float> data)
-        {
-            Data.ViewportInverse = data;
-
-            MarkDirty(SupportBuffer.ViewportInverseOffset, SupportBuffer.FieldSize);
-        }
-
-        public void Commit()
-        {
-            if (_startOffset != -1)
-            {
-                ReadOnlySpan<byte> data = MemoryMarshal.Cast<SupportBuffer, byte>(MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref Data, 1));
-
-                _renderer.SetBufferData(Handle, _startOffset, data[_startOffset.._endOffset]);
-
-                _startOffset = -1;
-                _endOffset = -1;
-            }
-        }
-
-        public void Dispose()
-        {
-            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
-            _renderer.DeleteBuffer(Handle);
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/SemaphoreUpdater.cs

@@ -177,13 +177,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                     resultHandler(null, (ulong)_state.State.SemaphorePayload);
                     break;
                 case ReportCounterType.SamplesPassed:
-                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.SamplesPassed, resultHandler, false);
+                    float scale = _channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale;
+                    float divisor = scale * scale;
+                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.SamplesPassed, resultHandler, divisor, false);
                     break;
                 case ReportCounterType.PrimitivesGenerated:
-                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.PrimitivesGenerated, resultHandler, false);
+                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.PrimitivesGenerated, resultHandler, 1f, false);
                     break;
                 case ReportCounterType.TransformFeedbackPrimitivesWritten:
-                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.TransformFeedbackPrimitivesWritten, resultHandler, false);
+                    counter = _context.Renderer.ReportCounter(CounterType.TransformFeedbackPrimitivesWritten, resultHandler, 1f, false);
                     break;
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/StateUpdater.cs

@@ -495,6 +495,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
                     {
                         clipRegionHeight = color.Height / samplesInY;
                     }
+
+                    if (!_context.Capabilities.SupportsBgraFormat)
+                    {
+                        _context.SupportBufferUpdater.SetRenderTargetIsBgra(index, color.Format.IsBgr());
+                    }
                 }
             }
 
@@ -539,7 +544,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
 
                 if (oldScale != _channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale)
                 {
-                    _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetRenderTargetScale(_channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale);
+                    _context.SupportBufferUpdater.SetRenderTargetScale(_channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale);
 
                     UpdateViewportTransform();
                     UpdateScissorState();
@@ -758,9 +763,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             }
 
             _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetDepthMode(GetDepthMode());
-            _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, disableTransform);
+            _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
 
-            _currentSpecState.SetViewportTransformDisable(_state.State.ViewportTransformEnable == 0);
+            _context.SupportBufferUpdater.SetViewportTransformDisable(
+                viewports[0].Region.Width,
+                viewports[0].Region.Height,
+                _channel.TextureManager.RenderTargetScale,
+                disableTransform);
+
+            _currentSpecState.SetViewportTransformDisable(disableTransform);
             _currentSpecState.SetDepthMode(GetDepthMode() == DepthMode.MinusOneToOne);
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/GpuContext.cs

@@ -85,6 +85,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
         /// </summary>
         internal ConcurrentDictionary<ulong, PhysicalMemory> PhysicalMemoryRegistry { get; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Support buffer updater.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal SupportBufferUpdater SupportBufferUpdater { get; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Host hardware capabilities.
         /// </summary>
@@ -125,6 +130,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
 
             PhysicalMemoryRegistry = new ConcurrentDictionary<ulong, PhysicalMemory>();
 
+            SupportBufferUpdater = new SupportBufferUpdater(renderer);
+
             _firstTimestamp = ConvertNanosecondsToTicks((ulong)PerformanceCounter.ElapsedNanoseconds);
         }
 
@@ -399,6 +406,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
                 physicalMemory.Dispose();
             }
 
+            SupportBufferUpdater.Dispose();
+
             PhysicalMemoryRegistry.Clear();
 
             RunDeferredActions();

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/Texture.cs

@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                 Debug.Assert(!isView);
 
                 TextureCreateInfo createInfo = TextureCache.GetCreateInfo(Info, _context.Capabilities, ScaleFactor);
-                HostTexture = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo, ScaleFactor);
+                HostTexture = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo);
 
                 SynchronizeMemory(); // Load the data.
                 if (ScaleMode == TextureScaleMode.Scaled)
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     }
 
                     TextureCreateInfo createInfo = TextureCache.GetCreateInfo(Info, _context.Capabilities, ScaleFactor);
-                    HostTexture = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo, ScaleFactor);
+                    HostTexture = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             if (storage == null)
             {
                 TextureCreateInfo createInfo = TextureCache.GetCreateInfo(Info, _context.Capabilities, scale);
-                storage = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo, scale);
+                storage = _context.Renderer.CreateTexture(createInfo);
             }
 
             if (copy)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureBindingsManager.cs

@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
                 _lastFragmentTotal = fragmentTotal;
 
-                _context.Renderer.Pipeline.UpdateRenderScale(_scales, total, fragmentTotal);
+                _context.SupportBufferUpdater.UpdateRenderScale(_scales, total, fragmentTotal);
 
                 _scaleChanged = false;
             }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Memory/BufferManager.cs

@@ -478,6 +478,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
 
             // Force rebind after doing compute work.
             Rebind();
+
+            _context.SupportBufferUpdater.Commit();
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -686,6 +688,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
             CommitBufferTextureBindings();
 
             _rebind = false;
+
+            _context.SupportBufferUpdater.Commit();
         }
 
         /// <summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Memory/SupportBufferUpdater.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Support buffer data updater.
+    /// </summary>
+    class SupportBufferUpdater : IDisposable
+    {
+        private SupportBuffer _data;
+        private BufferHandle _handle;
+
+        private readonly IRenderer _renderer;
+        private int _startOffset = -1;
+        private int _endOffset = -1;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Creates a new instance of the support buffer updater.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="renderer">Renderer that the support buffer will be used with</param>
+        public SupportBufferUpdater(IRenderer renderer)
+        {
+            _renderer = renderer;
+
+            var defaultScale = new Vector4<float> { X = 1f, Y = 0f, Z = 0f, W = 0f };
+            _data.RenderScale.AsSpan().Fill(defaultScale);
+            DirtyRenderScale(0, SupportBuffer.RenderScaleMaxCount);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Mark a region of the support buffer as modified and needing to be sent to the GPU.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="startOffset">Start offset of the region in bytes</param>
+        /// <param name="byteSize">Size of the region in bytes</param>
+        private void MarkDirty(int startOffset, int byteSize)
+        {
+            int endOffset = startOffset + byteSize;
+
+            if (_startOffset == -1)
+            {
+                _startOffset = startOffset;
+                _endOffset = endOffset;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if (startOffset < _startOffset)
+                {
+                    _startOffset = startOffset;
+                }
+
+                if (endOffset > _endOffset)
+                {
+                    _endOffset = endOffset;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks the fragment render scale count as being modified.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void DirtyFragmentRenderScaleCount()
+        {
+            MarkDirty(SupportBuffer.FragmentRenderScaleCountOffset, sizeof(int));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks data of a given type as being modified.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <typeparam name="T">Type of the data</typeparam>
+        /// <param name="baseOffset">Base offset of the data in bytes</param>
+        /// <param name="offset">Index of the data, in elements</param>
+        /// <param name="count">Number of elements</param>
+        private void DirtyGenericField<T>(int baseOffset, int offset, int count) where T : unmanaged
+        {
+            int elemSize = Unsafe.SizeOf<T>();
+
+            MarkDirty(baseOffset + offset * elemSize, count * elemSize);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks render scales as being modified.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="offset">Index of the first scale that was modified</param>
+        /// <param name="count">Number of modified scales</param>
+        private void DirtyRenderScale(int offset, int count)
+        {
+            DirtyGenericField<Vector4<float>>(SupportBuffer.GraphicsRenderScaleOffset, offset, count);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Marks render target BGRA format state as modified.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="offset">Index of the first render target that had its BGRA format modified</param>
+        /// <param name="count">Number of render targets</param>
+        private void DirtyFragmentIsBgra(int offset, int count)
+        {
+            DirtyGenericField<Vector4<int>>(SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraOffset, offset, count);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Updates the inverse viewport vector.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="data">Inverse viewport vector</param>
+        private void UpdateViewportInverse(Vector4<float> data)
+        {
+            _data.ViewportInverse = data;
+
+            MarkDirty(SupportBuffer.ViewportInverseOffset, SupportBuffer.FieldSize);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets the scale of all output render targets (they should all have the same scale).
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="scale">Scale value</param>
+        public void SetRenderTargetScale(float scale)
+        {
+            _data.RenderScale[0].X = scale;
+            DirtyRenderScale(0, 1); // Just the first element.
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Updates the render scales for shader input textures or images.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="scales">Scale values</param>
+        /// <param name="totalCount">Total number of scales across all stages</param>
+        /// <param name="fragmentCount">Total number of scales on the fragment shader stage</param>
+        public void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount)
+        {
+            bool changed = false;
+
+            for (int index = 0; index < totalCount; index++)
+            {
+                if (_data.RenderScale[1 + index].X != scales[index])
+                {
+                    _data.RenderScale[1 + index].X = scales[index];
+                    changed = true;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Only update fragment count if there are scales after it for the vertex stage.
+            if (fragmentCount != totalCount && fragmentCount != _data.FragmentRenderScaleCount.X)
+            {
+                _data.FragmentRenderScaleCount.X = fragmentCount;
+                DirtyFragmentRenderScaleCount();
+            }
+
+            if (changed)
+            {
+                DirtyRenderScale(0, 1 + totalCount);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets whether the format of a given render target is a BGRA format.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="index">Render target index</param>
+        /// <param name="isBgra">True if the format is BGRA< false otherwise</param>
+        public void SetRenderTargetIsBgra(int index, bool isBgra)
+        {
+            bool isBgraChanged = (_data.FragmentIsBgra[index].X != 0) != isBgra;
+
+            if (isBgraChanged)
+            {
+                _data.FragmentIsBgra[index].X = isBgra ? 1 : 0;
+                DirtyFragmentIsBgra(index, 1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Sets whether a viewport has transform disabled.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="viewportWidth">Value used as viewport width</param>
+        /// <param name="viewportHeight">Value used as viewport height</param>
+        /// <param name="scale">Render target scale</param>
+        /// <param name="disableTransform">True if transform is disabled, false otherwise</param>
+        public void SetViewportTransformDisable(float viewportWidth, float viewportHeight, float scale, bool disableTransform)
+        {
+            float disableTransformF = disableTransform ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
+            if (_data.ViewportInverse.W != disableTransformF || disableTransform)
+            {
+                UpdateViewportInverse(new Vector4<float>
+                {
+                    X = scale * 2f / viewportWidth,
+                    Y = scale * 2f / viewportHeight,
+                    Z = 1,
+                    W = disableTransformF
+                });
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Submits all pending buffer updates to the GPU.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Commit()
+        {
+            if (_startOffset != -1)
+            {
+                if (_handle == BufferHandle.Null)
+                {
+                    _handle = _renderer.CreateBuffer(SupportBuffer.RequiredSize);
+                    _renderer.Pipeline.ClearBuffer(_handle, 0, SupportBuffer.RequiredSize, 0);
+
+                    var range = new BufferRange(_handle, 0, SupportBuffer.RequiredSize);
+                    _renderer.Pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(0, range) });
+                }
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> data = MemoryMarshal.Cast<SupportBuffer, byte>(MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _data, 1));
+
+                _renderer.SetBufferData(_handle, _startOffset, data.Slice(_startOffset, _endOffset - _startOffset));
+
+                _startOffset = -1;
+                _endOffset = -1;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Destroys the support buffer.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            if (_handle != BufferHandle.Null)
+            {
+                _renderer.DeleteBuffer(_handle);
+                _handle = BufferHandle.Null;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/ShaderInfoBuilder.cs

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
             }
 
             AddDescriptor(SupportBufferStages, ResourceType.UniformBuffer, UniformSetIndex, 0, 1);
+            AddUsage(SupportBufferStages, ResourceType.UniformBuffer, ResourceAccess.Read, UniformSetIndex, 0, 1);
 
             _reservedConstantBuffers = 1; // For the support buffer.
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Window.cs

@@ -208,7 +208,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
 
                 texture.SynchronizeMemory();
 
-                ImageCrop crop = pt.Crop;
+                ImageCrop crop = new ImageCrop(
+                    (int)(pt.Crop.Left * texture.ScaleFactor),
+                    (int)MathF.Ceiling(pt.Crop.Right * texture.ScaleFactor),
+                    (int)(pt.Crop.Top * texture.ScaleFactor),
+                    (int)MathF.Ceiling(pt.Crop.Bottom * texture.ScaleFactor),
+                    pt.Crop.FlipX,
+                    pt.Crop.FlipY,
+                    pt.Crop.IsStretched,
+                    pt.Crop.AspectRatioX,
+                    pt.Crop.AspectRatioY);
 
                 if (texture.Info.Width > pt.Info.Width || texture.Info.Height > pt.Info.Height)
                 {

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/FsrScalingFilter.cs

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
                     originalInfo.SwizzleB,
                     originalInfo.SwizzleA);
 
-                _intermediaryTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _intermediaryTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, info);
                 _intermediaryTexture.CreateDefaultView();
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/FxaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
             if (_textureStorage == null || _textureStorage.Info.Width != view.Width || _textureStorage.Info.Height != view.Height)
             {
                 _textureStorage?.Dispose();
-                _textureStorage = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _textureStorage = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info);
                 _textureStorage.CreateDefaultView();
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/SmaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects.Smaa
                 SwizzleComponent.Blue,
                 SwizzleComponent.Alpha);
 
-            _areaTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, areaInfo, 1);
+            _areaTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, areaInfo);
-            _searchTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, searchInfo, 1);
+            _searchTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, searchInfo);
 
             var areaTexture = EmbeddedResources.Read("Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/Textures/SmaaAreaTexture.bin");
             var searchTexture = EmbeddedResources.Read("Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/Textures/SmaaSearchTexture.bin");
@@ -165,11 +165,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects.Smaa
             if (_outputTexture == null || _outputTexture.Info.Width != view.Width || _outputTexture.Info.Height != view.Height)
             {
                 _outputTexture?.Dispose();
-                _outputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _outputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info);
                 _outputTexture.CreateDefaultView();
-                _edgeOutputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _edgeOutputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info);
                 _edgeOutputTexture.CreateDefaultView();
-                _blendOutputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info, view.ScaleFactor);
+                _blendOutputTexture = new TextureStorage(_renderer, view.Info);
                 _blendOutputTexture.CreateDefaultView();
 
                 DeleteShaders();

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/IntermmediatePool.cs

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
                 SwizzleComponent.Red,
                 SwizzleComponent.Green,
                 SwizzleComponent.Blue,
-                SwizzleComponent.Alpha), 1f);
+                SwizzleComponent.Alpha));
         }
 
         public void Dispose()

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureBase.cs

@@ -11,15 +11,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 
         public int Width => Info.Width;
         public int Height => Info.Height;
-        public float ScaleFactor { get; }
 
         public Target Target => Info.Target;
         public Format Format => Info.Format;
 
-        public TextureBase(TextureCreateInfo info, float scaleFactor = 1f)
+        public TextureBase(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             Info = info;
-            ScaleFactor = scaleFactor;
 
             Handle = GL.GenTexture();
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureCopy.cs

@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 
         public TextureView BgraSwap(TextureView from)
         {
-            TextureView to = (TextureView)_renderer.CreateTexture(from.Info, from.ScaleFactor);
+            TextureView to = (TextureView)_renderer.CreateTexture(from.Info);
 
             EnsurePbo(from);
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureStorage.cs

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
     {
         public ITextureInfo Storage => this;
         public int Handle { get; private set; }
-        public float ScaleFactor { get; private set; }
 
         public TextureCreateInfo Info { get; }
 
@@ -18,13 +17,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 
         internal ITexture DefaultView { get; private set; }
 
-        public TextureStorage(OpenGLRenderer renderer, TextureCreateInfo info, float scaleFactor)
+        public TextureStorage(OpenGLRenderer renderer, TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             _renderer = renderer;
             Info = info;
 
             Handle = GL.GenTexture();
-            ScaleFactor = scaleFactor;
 
             CreateImmutableStorage();
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureView.cs

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
             TextureStorage parent,
             TextureCreateInfo info,
             int firstLayer,
-            int firstLevel) : base(info, parent.ScaleFactor)
+            int firstLevel) : base(info)
         {
             _renderer = renderer;
             _parent = parent;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/OpenGLRenderer.cs

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             return new Sampler(info);
         }
 
-        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info, float scaleFactor)
+        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             if (info.Target == Target.TextureBuffer)
             {
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             }
             else
             {
-                return ResourcePool.GetTextureOrNull(info, scaleFactor) ?? new TextureStorage(this, info, scaleFactor).CreateDefaultView();
+                return ResourcePool.GetTextureOrNull(info) ?? new TextureStorage(this, info).CreateDefaultView();
             }
         }
 
@@ -194,9 +194,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             ResourcePool.Tick();
         }
 
-        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
-            return _counters.QueueReport(type, resultHandler, _pipeline.DrawCount, hostReserved);
+            return _counters.QueueReport(type, resultHandler, divisor, _pipeline.DrawCount, hostReserved);
         }
 
         public void Initialize(GraphicsDebugLevel glLogLevel)
@@ -210,7 +210,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 GL.Arb.MaxShaderCompilerThreads(Math.Min(Environment.ProcessorCount, 8));
             }
 
-            _pipeline.Initialize(this);
             _counters.Initialize(_pipeline);
 
             // This is required to disable [0, 1] clamping for SNorm outputs on compatibility profiles.

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Pipeline.cs

@@ -44,9 +44,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
         private CounterQueueEvent _activeConditionalRender;
 
-        private readonly Vector4<int>[] _fpIsBgra = new Vector4<int>[SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraCount];
+        private Vector4<int>[] _fpIsBgra = new Vector4<int>[SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraCount];
-        private readonly Vector4<float>[] _renderScale = new Vector4<float>[73];
-        private int _fragmentScaleCount;
 
         private readonly (TextureBase, Format)[] _images;
         private TextureBase _unit0Texture;
@@ -66,7 +64,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
         private bool _tfEnabled;
         private TransformFeedbackPrimitiveType _tfTopology;
 
-        private SupportBufferUpdater _supportBuffer;
         private readonly BufferHandle[] _tfbs;
         private readonly BufferRange[] _tfbTargets;
 
@@ -84,22 +81,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
             _images = new (TextureBase, Format)[SavedImages];
 
-            var defaultScale = new Vector4<float> { X = 1f, Y = 0f, Z = 0f, W = 0f };
-            new Span<Vector4<float>>(_renderScale).Fill(defaultScale);
-
             _tfbs = new BufferHandle[Constants.MaxTransformFeedbackBuffers];
             _tfbTargets = new BufferRange[Constants.MaxTransformFeedbackBuffers];
         }
 
-        public void Initialize(OpenGLRenderer renderer)
-        {
-            _supportBuffer = new SupportBufferUpdater(renderer);
-            GL.BindBufferBase(BufferRangeTarget.UniformBuffer, 0, Unsafe.As<BufferHandle, int>(ref _supportBuffer.Handle));
-
-            _supportBuffer.UpdateFragmentIsBgra(_fpIsBgra, 0, SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraCount);
-            _supportBuffer.UpdateRenderScale(_renderScale, 0, SupportBuffer.RenderScaleMaxCount);
-        }
-
         public void Barrier()
         {
             GL.MemoryBarrier(MemoryBarrierFlags.AllBarrierBits);
@@ -684,8 +669,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
         {
             if (texture is TextureView view && sampler is Sampler samp)
             {
-                _supportBuffer.Commit();
-
                 if (HwCapabilities.SupportsDrawTexture)
                 {
                     GL.NV.DrawTexture(
@@ -777,16 +760,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _tfEnabled = false;
         }
 
-        public double GetCounterDivisor(CounterType type)
-        {
-            if (type == CounterType.SamplesPassed)
-            {
-                return _renderScale[0].X * _renderScale[0].X;
-            }
-
-            return 1;
-        }
-
         public void SetAlphaTest(bool enable, float reference, CompareOp op)
         {
             if (!enable)
@@ -1172,12 +1145,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _rasterizerDiscard = discard;
         }
 
-        public void SetRenderTargetScale(float scale)
-        {
-            _renderScale[0].X = scale;
-            _supportBuffer.UpdateRenderScale(_renderScale, 0, 1); // Just the first element.
-        }
-
         public void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMasks)
         {
             _componentMasks = 0;
@@ -1194,8 +1161,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
         {
             EnsureFramebuffer();
 
-            bool isBgraChanged = false;
-
             for (int index = 0; index < colors.Length; index++)
             {
                 TextureView color = (TextureView)colors[index];
@@ -1209,18 +1174,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                     if (_fpIsBgra[index].X != isBgra)
                     {
                         _fpIsBgra[index].X = isBgra;
-                        isBgraChanged = true;
 
                         RestoreComponentMask(index);
                     }
                 }
             }
 
-            if (isBgraChanged)
-            {
-                _supportBuffer.UpdateFragmentIsBgra(_fpIsBgra, 0, SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraCount);
-            }
-
             TextureView depthStencilView = (TextureView)depthStencil;
 
             _framebuffer.AttachDepthStencil(depthStencilView);
@@ -1411,7 +1370,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _vertexArray.SetVertexBuffers(vertexBuffers);
         }
 
-        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool disableTransform)
+        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports)
         {
             Array.Resize(ref _viewportArray, viewports.Length * 4);
             Array.Resize(ref _depthRangeArray, viewports.Length * 2);
@@ -1450,19 +1409,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
             GL.ViewportArray(0, viewports.Length, viewportArray);
             GL.DepthRangeArray(0, viewports.Length, depthRangeArray);
-
-            float disableTransformF = disableTransform ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
-            if (_supportBuffer.Data.ViewportInverse.W != disableTransformF || disableTransform)
-            {
-                float scale = _renderScale[0].X;
-                _supportBuffer.UpdateViewportInverse(new Vector4<float>
-                {
-                    X = scale * 2f / viewports[0].Region.Width,
-                    Y = scale * 2f / viewports[0].Region.Height,
-                    Z = 1,
-                    W = disableTransformF
-                });
-            }
         }
 
         public void TextureBarrier()
@@ -1552,36 +1498,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             return (_boundDrawFramebuffer, _boundReadFramebuffer);
         }
 
-        public void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount)
-        {
-            bool changed = false;
-
-            for (int index = 0; index < totalCount; index++)
-            {
-                if (_renderScale[1 + index].X != scales[index])
-                {
-                    _renderScale[1 + index].X = scales[index];
-                    changed = true;
-                }
-            }
-
-            // Only update fragment count if there are scales after it for the vertex stage.
-            if (fragmentCount != totalCount && fragmentCount != _fragmentScaleCount)
-            {
-                _fragmentScaleCount = fragmentCount;
-                _supportBuffer.UpdateFragmentRenderScaleCount(_fragmentScaleCount);
-            }
-
-            if (changed)
-            {
-                _supportBuffer.UpdateRenderScale(_renderScale, 0, 1 + totalCount);
-            }
-        }
-
         private void PrepareForDispatch()
         {
             _unit0Texture?.Bind(0);
-            _supportBuffer.Commit();
         }
 
         private void PreDraw(int vertexCount)
@@ -1601,7 +1520,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             DrawCount++;
 
             _unit0Texture?.Bind(0);
-            _supportBuffer.Commit();
         }
 
         private void PostDraw()
@@ -1752,8 +1670,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
         public void Dispose()
         {
-            _supportBuffer?.Dispose();
-
             for (int i = 0; i < Constants.MaxTransformFeedbackBuffers; i++)
             {
                 if (_tfbs[i] != BufferHandle.Null)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Queries/CounterQueue.cs

@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Queries
             }
         }
 
-        public CounterQueueEvent QueueReport(EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, ulong lastDrawIndex, bool hostReserved)
+        public CounterQueueEvent QueueReport(EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, ulong lastDrawIndex, bool hostReserved)
         {
             CounterQueueEvent result;
             ulong draws = lastDrawIndex - _current.DrawIndex;
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Queries
                     _current.ReserveForHostAccess();
                 }
 
-                _current.Complete(draws > 0, _pipeline.GetCounterDivisor(Type));
+                _current.Complete(draws > 0, divisor);
                 _events.Enqueue(_current);
 
                 _current.OnResult += resultHandler;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Queries/Counters.cs

@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Queries
             }
         }
 
-        public CounterQueueEvent QueueReport(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, ulong lastDrawIndex, bool hostReserved)
+        public CounterQueueEvent QueueReport(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, ulong lastDrawIndex, bool hostReserved)
         {
-            return _counterQueues[(int)type].QueueReport(resultHandler, lastDrawIndex, hostReserved);
+            return _counterQueues[(int)type].QueueReport(resultHandler, divisor, lastDrawIndex, hostReserved);
         }
 
         public void QueueReset(CounterType type)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/ResourcePool.cs

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
     {
         public TextureCreateInfo Info;
         public TextureView View;
-        public float ScaleFactor;
         public int RemainingFrames;
     }
 
@@ -42,7 +41,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 {
                     Info = view.Info,
                     View = view,
-                    ScaleFactor = view.ScaleFactor,
                     RemainingFrames = DisposedLiveFrames
                 });
             }
@@ -52,9 +50,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
         /// Attempt to obtain a texture from the resource cache with the desired parameters.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="info">The creation info for the desired texture</param>
-        /// <param name="scaleFactor">The scale factor for the desired texture</param>
         /// <returns>A TextureView with the description specified, or null if one was not found.</returns>
-        public TextureView GetTextureOrNull(TextureCreateInfo info, float scaleFactor)
+        public TextureView GetTextureOrNull(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             lock (_lock)
             {
@@ -64,13 +61,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 }
 
                 foreach (DisposedTexture texture in list)
-                {
-                    if (scaleFactor == texture.ScaleFactor)
                 {
                     list.Remove(texture);
                     return texture.View;
                 }
-                }
 
                 return null;
             }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Window.cs

@@ -111,12 +111,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             GL.Clear(ClearBufferMask.ColorBufferBit);
 
             int srcX0, srcX1, srcY0, srcY1;
-            float scale = viewConverted.ScaleFactor;
 
             if (crop.Left == 0 && crop.Right == 0)
             {
                 srcX0 = 0;
-                srcX1 = (int)(viewConverted.Width / scale);
+                srcX1 = viewConverted.Width;
             }
             else
             {
@@ -127,7 +126,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             if (crop.Top == 0 && crop.Bottom == 0)
             {
                 srcY0 = 0;
-                srcY1 = (int)(viewConverted.Height / scale);
+                srcY1 = viewConverted.Height;
             }
             else
             {
@@ -135,14 +134,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 srcY1 = crop.Bottom;
             }
 
-            if (scale != 1f)
-            {
-                srcX0 = (int)(srcX0 * scale);
-                srcY0 = (int)(srcY0 * scale);
-                srcX1 = (int)Math.Ceiling(srcX1 * scale);
-                srcY1 = (int)Math.Ceiling(srcY1 * scale);
-            }
-
             float ratioX = crop.IsStretched ? 1.0f : MathF.Min(1.0f, _height * crop.AspectRatioX / (_width * crop.AspectRatioY));
             float ratioY = crop.IsStretched ? 1.0f : MathF.Min(1.0f, _width * crop.AspectRatioY / (_height * crop.AspectRatioX));
 
@@ -408,7 +399,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 SwizzleComponent.Alpha);
 
             _isBgra = forceBgra;
-            _upscaledTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(info, 1) as TextureView;
+            _upscaledTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(info) as TextureView;
         }
 
         public void SetScalingFilterLevel(float level)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/DescriptorSetUpdater.cs

@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         private readonly bool[] _uniformSet;
         private readonly bool[] _storageSet;
-        private Buffer _cachedSupportBuffer;
 
         [Flags]
         private enum DirtyFlags
@@ -115,7 +114,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 SwizzleComponent.Red,
                 SwizzleComponent.Green,
                 SwizzleComponent.Blue,
-                SwizzleComponent.Alpha), 1f);
+                SwizzleComponent.Alpha));
 
             _dummySampler = (SamplerHolder)gd.CreateSampler(new SamplerCreateInfo(
                 MinFilter.Nearest,
@@ -392,26 +391,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 {
                     Initialize(cbs, setIndex, dsc);
                 }
-
-                if (setIndex == PipelineBase.UniformSetIndex)
-                {
-                    Span<DescriptorBufferInfo> uniformBuffer = stackalloc DescriptorBufferInfo[1];
-
-                    if (!_uniformSet[0])
-                    {
-                        _cachedSupportBuffer = _gd.BufferManager.GetBuffer(cbs.CommandBuffer, _pipeline.SupportBufferUpdater.Handle, false).Get(cbs, 0, SupportBuffer.RequiredSize).Value;
-                        _uniformSet[0] = true;
-                    }
-
-                    uniformBuffer[0] = new DescriptorBufferInfo
-                    {
-                        Offset = 0,
-                        Range = (ulong)SupportBuffer.RequiredSize,
-                        Buffer = _cachedSupportBuffer,
-                    };
-
-                    dsc.UpdateBuffers(0, 0, uniformBuffer, DescriptorType.UniformBuffer);
-                }
             }
 
             foreach (ResourceBindingSegment segment in bindingSegments)
@@ -553,22 +532,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
         private void UpdateAndBindUniformBufferPd(CommandBufferScoped cbs, PipelineBindPoint pbp)
         {
-            if (!_uniformSet[0])
-            {
-                Span<DescriptorBufferInfo> uniformBuffer = stackalloc DescriptorBufferInfo[1];
-
-                uniformBuffer[0] = new DescriptorBufferInfo
-                {
-                    Offset = 0,
-                    Range = (ulong)SupportBuffer.RequiredSize,
-                    Buffer = _gd.BufferManager.GetBuffer(cbs.CommandBuffer, _pipeline.SupportBufferUpdater.Handle, false).Get(cbs, 0, SupportBuffer.RequiredSize).Value,
-                };
-
-                _uniformSet[0] = true;
-
-                UpdateBuffers(cbs, pbp, 0, uniformBuffer, DescriptorType.UniformBuffer);
-            }
-
             var bindingSegments = _program.BindingSegments[PipelineBase.UniformSetIndex];
             var dummyBuffer = _dummyBuffer?.GetBuffer();
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/FsrScalingFilter.cs

@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
                     originalInfo.SwizzleB,
                     originalInfo.SwizzleA);
                 _intermediaryTexture?.Dispose();
-                _intermediaryTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(info, view.ScaleFactor) as TextureView;
+                _intermediaryTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(info) as TextureView;
             }
 
             _pipeline.SetCommandBuffer(cbs);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/FxaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
             if (_texture == null || _texture.Width != view.Width || _texture.Height != view.Height)
             {
                 _texture?.Dispose();
-                _texture = _renderer.CreateTexture(view.Info, view.ScaleFactor) as TextureView;
+                _texture = _renderer.CreateTexture(view.Info) as TextureView;
             }
 
             _pipeline.SetCommandBuffer(cbs);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/SmaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -177,8 +177,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
             var areaTexture = EmbeddedResources.Read("Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/Textures/SmaaAreaTexture.bin");
             var searchTexture = EmbeddedResources.Read("Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/Textures/SmaaSearchTexture.bin");
 
-            _areaTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(areaInfo, 1) as TextureView;
+            _areaTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(areaInfo) as TextureView;
-            _searchTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(searchInfo, 1) as TextureView;
+            _searchTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(searchInfo) as TextureView;
 
             _areaTexture.SetData(areaTexture);
             _searchTexture.SetData(searchTexture);
@@ -193,9 +193,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
                 _edgeOutputTexture?.Dispose();
                 _blendOutputTexture?.Dispose();
 
-                _outputTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(view.Info, view.ScaleFactor) as TextureView;
+                _outputTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(view.Info) as TextureView;
-                _edgeOutputTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(view.Info, view.ScaleFactor) as TextureView;
+                _edgeOutputTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(view.Info) as TextureView;
-                _blendOutputTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(view.Info, view.ScaleFactor) as TextureView;
+                _blendOutputTexture = _renderer.CreateTexture(view.Info) as TextureView;
             }
 
             _pipeline.SetCommandBuffer(cbs);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/HelperShader.cs

@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 _pipeline.ClearRenderTargetColor(0, 0, 1, new ColorF(0f, 0f, 0f, 1f));
             }
 
-            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
+            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
             _pipeline.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip);
             _pipeline.Draw(4, 1, 0, 0);
 
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             _pipeline.SetRenderTarget(dst, (uint)dstWidth, (uint)dstHeight, (uint)dstSamples, true, dstFormat);
             _pipeline.SetScissors(scissors);
-            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
+            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
             _pipeline.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip);
 
             var aspectFlags = src.Info.Format.ConvertAspectFlags();
@@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _pipeline.SetProgram(program);
             _pipeline.SetRenderTarget(dst, (uint)dstWidth, (uint)dstHeight, false, dstFormat);
             _pipeline.SetRenderTargetColorMasks(new[] { componentMask });
-            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
+            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
             _pipeline.SetScissors(scissors);
             _pipeline.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip);
             _pipeline.Draw(4, 1, 0, 0);
@@ -774,7 +774,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             Span<Rectangle<int>> scissors = stackalloc Rectangle<int>[1];
 
             pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorBlit);
-            pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
+            pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
             pipeline.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip);
             pipeline.Draw(4, 1, 0, 0);
 
@@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 scissors[0] = new Rectangle<int>(0, 0, dst.Width, dst.Height);
 
                 _pipeline.SetScissors(scissors);
-                _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
+                _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
                 _pipeline.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip);
 
                 for (int z = 0; z < depth; z++)
@@ -1250,7 +1250,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             _pipeline.SetRenderTargetColorMasks(new uint[] { 0xf });
             _pipeline.SetScissors(scissors);
-            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
+            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
             _pipeline.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip);
 
             _pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(0, new BufferRange(bufferHandle, 0, ParamsBufferSize)) });

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineBase.cs

@@ -50,9 +50,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         private ShaderCollection _program;
 
-        private readonly Vector4<float>[] _renderScale = new Vector4<float>[73];
-        private int _fragmentScaleCount;
-
         protected FramebufferParams FramebufferParams;
         private Auto<DisposableFramebuffer> _framebuffer;
         private Auto<DisposableRenderPass> _renderPass;
@@ -74,7 +71,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         private readonly VertexBufferUpdater _vertexBufferUpdater;
 
-        public SupportBufferUpdater SupportBufferUpdater;
         public IndexBufferPattern QuadsToTrisPattern;
         public IndexBufferPattern TriFanToTrisPattern;
 
@@ -119,9 +115,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             ClearScissor = new Rectangle<int>(0, 0, 0xffff, 0xffff);
 
-            var defaultScale = new Vector4<float> { X = 1f, Y = 0f, Z = 0f, W = 0f };
-            new Span<Vector4<float>>(_renderScale).Fill(defaultScale);
-
             _storedBlend = new PipelineColorBlendAttachmentState[Constants.MaxRenderTargets];
 
             _newState.Initialize();
@@ -131,9 +124,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         {
             _descriptorSetUpdater.Initialize();
 
-            SupportBufferUpdater = new SupportBufferUpdater(Gd);
-            SupportBufferUpdater.UpdateRenderScale(_renderScale, 0, SupportBuffer.RenderScaleMaxCount);
-
             QuadsToTrisPattern = new IndexBufferPattern(Gd, 4, 6, 0, new[] { 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3 }, 4, false);
             TriFanToTrisPattern = new IndexBufferPattern(Gd, 3, 3, 2, new[] { int.MinValue, -1, 0 }, 1, true);
         }
@@ -666,8 +656,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         {
             if (texture is TextureView srcTexture)
             {
-                SupportBufferUpdater.Commit();
-
                 var oldCullMode = _newState.CullMode;
                 var oldStencilTestEnable = _newState.StencilTestEnable;
                 var oldDepthTestEnable = _newState.DepthTestEnable;
@@ -709,16 +697,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _tfEnabled = false;
         }
 
-        public double GetCounterDivisor(CounterType type)
-        {
-            if (type == CounterType.SamplesPassed)
-            {
-                return _renderScale[0].X * _renderScale[0].X;
-            }
-
-            return 1;
-        }
-
         public bool IsCommandBufferActive(CommandBuffer cb)
         {
             return CommandBuffer.Handle == cb.Handle;
@@ -1050,12 +1028,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             SetRenderTargetsInternal(colors, depthStencil, Gd.IsTBDR);
         }
 
-        public void SetRenderTargetScale(float scale)
-        {
-            _renderScale[0].X = scale;
-            SupportBufferUpdater.UpdateRenderScale(_renderScale, 0, 1); // Just the first element.
-        }
-
         public void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> regions)
         {
             int maxScissors = Gd.Capabilities.SupportsMultiView ? Constants.MaxViewports : 1;
@@ -1303,7 +1275,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             SignalStateChange();
         }
 
-        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool disableTransform)
+        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports)
         {
             int maxViewports = Gd.Capabilities.SupportsMultiView ? Constants.MaxViewports : 1;
             int count = Math.Min(maxViewports, viewports.Length);
@@ -1328,19 +1300,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     Clamp(viewport.DepthFar)));
             }
 
-            float disableTransformF = disableTransform ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
-            if (SupportBufferUpdater.Data.ViewportInverse.W != disableTransformF || disableTransform)
-            {
-                float scale = _renderScale[0].X;
-                SupportBufferUpdater.UpdateViewportInverse(new Vector4<float>
-                {
-                    X = scale * 2f / viewports[0].Region.Width,
-                    Y = scale * 2f / viewports[0].Region.Height,
-                    Z = 1,
-                    W = disableTransformF,
-                });
-            }
-
             _newState.ViewportsCount = (uint)count;
             SignalStateChange();
         }
@@ -1391,32 +1350,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             TextureBarrier();
         }
 
-        public void UpdateRenderScale(ReadOnlySpan<float> scales, int totalCount, int fragmentCount)
-        {
-            bool changed = false;
-
-            for (int index = 0; index < totalCount; index++)
-            {
-                if (_renderScale[1 + index].X != scales[index])
-                {
-                    _renderScale[1 + index].X = scales[index];
-                    changed = true;
-                }
-            }
-
-            // Only update fragment count if there are scales after it for the vertex stage.
-            if (fragmentCount != totalCount && fragmentCount != _fragmentScaleCount)
-            {
-                _fragmentScaleCount = fragmentCount;
-                SupportBufferUpdater.UpdateFragmentRenderScaleCount(_fragmentScaleCount);
-            }
-
-            if (changed)
-            {
-                SupportBufferUpdater.UpdateRenderScale(_renderScale, 0, 1 + totalCount);
-            }
-        }
-
         protected void SignalCommandBufferChange()
         {
             _needsIndexBufferRebind = true;
@@ -1614,9 +1547,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             DynamicState.ReplayIfDirty(Gd.Api, CommandBuffer);
 
-            // Commit changes to the support buffer before drawing.
-            SupportBufferUpdater.Commit();
-
             if (_needsIndexBufferRebind && _indexBufferPattern == null)
             {
                 _indexBuffer.BindIndexBuffer(Gd, Cbs);
@@ -1777,8 +1707,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 {
                     Gd.Api.DestroyPipelineCache(Device, PipelineCache, null);
                 }
-
-                SupportBufferUpdater.Dispose();
             }
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Queries/CounterQueue.cs

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Queries
             }
         }
 
-        public CounterQueueEvent QueueReport(EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, ulong lastDrawIndex, bool hostReserved)
+        public CounterQueueEvent QueueReport(EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, ulong lastDrawIndex, bool hostReserved)
         {
             CounterQueueEvent result;
             ulong draws = lastDrawIndex - _current.DrawIndex;
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Queries
                     _current.ReserveForHostAccess();
                 }
 
-                _current.Complete(draws > 0 && Type != CounterType.TransformFeedbackPrimitivesWritten, _pipeline.GetCounterDivisor(Type));
+                _current.Complete(draws > 0 && Type != CounterType.TransformFeedbackPrimitivesWritten, divisor);
                 _events.Enqueue(_current);
 
                 _current.OnResult += resultHandler;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Queries/Counters.cs

@@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Queries
             _counterQueues[(int)CounterType.SamplesPassed].ResetFutureCounters(cmd, count);
         }
 
-        public CounterQueueEvent QueueReport(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public CounterQueueEvent QueueReport(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
-            return _counterQueues[(int)type].QueueReport(resultHandler, _pipeline.DrawCount, hostReserved);
+            return _counterQueues[(int)type].QueueReport(resultHandler, divisor, _pipeline.DrawCount, hostReserved);
         }
 
         public void QueueReset(CounterType type)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/TextureBuffer.cs

@@ -25,15 +25,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public VkFormat VkFormat { get; }
 
-        public float ScaleFactor { get; }
+        public TextureBuffer(VulkanRenderer gd, TextureCreateInfo info)
-
-        public TextureBuffer(VulkanRenderer gd, TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
         {
             _gd = gd;
             Width = info.Width;
             Height = info.Height;
             VkFormat = FormatTable.GetFormat(info.Format);
-            ScaleFactor = scale;
 
             gd.Textures.Add(this);
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/TextureStorage.cs

@@ -54,19 +54,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private readonly ulong _size;
 
         public VkFormat VkFormat { get; }
-        public float ScaleFactor { get; }
 
         public unsafe TextureStorage(
             VulkanRenderer gd,
             Device device,
             TextureCreateInfo info,
-            float scaleFactor,
             Auto<MemoryAllocation> foreignAllocation = null)
         {
             _gd = gd;
             _device = device;
             _info = info;
-            ScaleFactor = scaleFactor;
 
             var format = _gd.FormatCapabilities.ConvertToVkFormat(info.Format);
             var levels = (uint)info.Levels;
@@ -175,7 +172,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                 var info = NewCreateInfoWith(ref _info, format, _info.BytesPerPixel);
 
-                storage = new TextureStorage(_gd, _device, info, ScaleFactor, _allocationAuto);
+                storage = new TextureStorage(_gd, _device, info, _allocationAuto);
 
                 _aliasedStorages.Add(format, storage);
             }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/TextureView.cs

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public int Layers => Info.GetDepthOrLayers();
         public int FirstLayer { get; }
         public int FirstLevel { get; }
-        public float ScaleFactor => Storage.ScaleFactor;
         public VkFormat VkFormat { get; }
         public bool Valid { get; private set; }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VulkanRenderer.cs

@@ -432,26 +432,26 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             return new SamplerHolder(this, _device, info);
         }
 
-        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
+        public ITexture CreateTexture(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             if (info.Target == Target.TextureBuffer)
             {
-                return new TextureBuffer(this, info, scale);
+                return new TextureBuffer(this, info);
             }
 
-            return CreateTextureView(info, scale);
+            return CreateTextureView(info);
         }
 
-        internal TextureView CreateTextureView(TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
+        internal TextureView CreateTextureView(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
             // This should be disposed when all views are destroyed.
-            var storage = CreateTextureStorage(info, scale);
+            var storage = CreateTextureStorage(info);
             return storage.CreateView(info, 0, 0);
         }
 
-        internal TextureStorage CreateTextureStorage(TextureCreateInfo info, float scale)
+        internal TextureStorage CreateTextureStorage(TextureCreateInfo info)
         {
-            return new TextureStorage(this, _device, info, scale);
+            return new TextureStorage(this, _device, info);
         }
 
         public void DeleteBuffer(BufferHandle buffer)
@@ -753,9 +753,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             SyncManager.Cleanup();
         }
 
-        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, bool hostReserved)
+        public ICounterEvent ReportCounter(CounterType type, EventHandler<ulong> resultHandler, float divisor, bool hostReserved)
         {
-            return _counters.QueueReport(type, resultHandler, hostReserved);
+            return _counters.QueueReport(type, resultHandler, divisor, hostReserved);
         }
 
         public void ResetCounter(CounterType type)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Window.cs

@@ -294,12 +294,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
 
             int srcX0, srcX1, srcY0, srcY1;
-            float scale = view.ScaleFactor;
 
             if (crop.Left == 0 && crop.Right == 0)
             {
                 srcX0 = 0;
-                srcX1 = (int)(view.Width / scale);
+                srcX1 = view.Width;
             }
             else
             {
@@ -310,7 +309,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             if (crop.Top == 0 && crop.Bottom == 0)
             {
                 srcY0 = 0;
-                srcY1 = (int)(view.Height / scale);
+                srcY1 = view.Height;
             }
             else
             {
@@ -318,14 +317,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 srcY1 = crop.Bottom;
             }
 
-            if (scale != 1f)
-            {
-                srcX0 = (int)(srcX0 * scale);
-                srcY0 = (int)(srcY0 * scale);
-                srcX1 = (int)Math.Ceiling(srcX1 * scale);
-                srcY1 = (int)Math.Ceiling(srcY1 * scale);
-            }
-
             if (ScreenCaptureRequested)
             {
                 if (_effect != null)